{"id":181,"date":"2009-04-09T22:27:48","date_gmt":"2009-04-09T22:27:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zurkow.wordpress.com\/?p=181"},"modified":"2009-04-10T18:29:10","modified_gmt":"2009-04-10T22:29:10","slug":"st-cuthbert-first-animal-rights-advocate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/o-matic.com\/blog-archive-2022\/blog\/2009\/04\/09\/st-cuthbert-first-animal-rights-advocate\/","title":{"rendered":"St Cuthbert, first animal rights advocate?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Here is <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fordham.edu\/halsall\/basis\/bede-cuthbert.html\" target=\"_blank\">an account of the life of St. Cuthbert<\/a> as told by The Venerable Bede. Cuthbert is a 6th century proto St. Francis figure, famed in his time as a miracle worker. Cuthbert was born in Northumberland circa 634. .. at various times in his life, Cuthbert was a monk, a hermit, and &#8211; briefly &#8211; a bishop. He lived in the\u00a0 Lindisfarne Abbey, and died there in 687.<br \/>\n(&#8220;The Venerable Bede&#8221; was born in 673, in Northumberland, considered a prominent intellect and one of the most prolific writers in this early Christian era).<\/p>\n<p>The <a title=\"Farne Islands\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Farne_Islands\">Farne Islands<\/a> are an important locus for sea bird populations (including <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Pale-bellied Brent Goose\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pale-bellied_Brent_Goose\">Pale-bellied Brent Goose<\/a>, <a title=\"Wigeon\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wigeon\">Wigeon<\/a>, <a title=\"Common Teal\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Common_Teal\">Teal<\/a>, <a title=\"Pintail\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pintail\">Pintail<\/a>, <a title=\"Merlin (bird)\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Merlin_%28bird%29\">Merlin<\/a>, <a title=\"Dunlin\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dunlin\">Dunlin<\/a>, <a title=\"Bar-tailed Godwit\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bar-tailed_Godwit\">Bar-tailed Godwit<\/a>). While resident there, St Cuthbert instituted special laws to protect the eider ducks and other seabirds nesting there, creating what may have been the first bird protection laws anywhere in the world. Consequently, eider ducks have long been known as &#8216;cuddy ducks&#8217; (Cuthbert&#8217;s ducks) in the <a title=\"Pitmatic\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pitmatic\">Pitmatic<\/a> dialect as spoken in <a title=\"Northumberland\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Northumberland\">Northumberland<\/a>.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_191\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-191\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-191\" title=\"2050753132_0dfa5577cb\" src=\"http:\/\/zurkow.files.wordpress.com\/2009\/04\/2050753132_0dfa5577cb.jpg?w=300\" alt=\"Eider or Cuddy Duck\" width=\"300\" height=\"220\" srcset=\"https:\/\/o-matic.com\/blog-archive-2022\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/2050753132_0dfa5577cb.jpg 500w, https:\/\/o-matic.com\/blog-archive-2022\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/2050753132_0dfa5577cb-300x220.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-191\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Eider or Cuddy Duck<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&#8220;Many times birds and animals     obeyed him. Once, fasting on a Friday till the late afternoon, as he was wont, a horse found     him half a loaf of bread in the thatch of a house. He gave half of the bread to the horse     and took the rest for himself. Another time, after he had prayed all night long in the sea,     two sea-otters came to warm his feet and dry him with their fur; they received his blessing.     Again, after fasting, a large fish was brought to him by an eagle. The fish was cut in two,     half for the eagle, half for a family and himself. &#8216;Learn to have constant faith and hope in     the Lord. He who serves God shall never die of hunger&#8217;, said Cuthbert. Another time, when he     ordered birds who had come to eat barley he had sown to depart, they obeyed him. Ravens were     reproved by him and then later brought him lard as a sign of their repentance. &#8216;What care     should men not take to learn obedience and humility&#8217;, he said, &#8216;when even birds hasten to     wash away their faults&#8217;.&#8221;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_190\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-190\" style=\"width: 349px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-190\" title=\"stcuthbert\" src=\"http:\/\/zurkow.files.wordpress.com\/2009\/04\/stcuthbert.jpg?w=300\" alt=\"Ernest-Ange Duez, Saint Cuthbert 1879 (Mus\u00e9e d'Orsay, Paris)\" width=\"349\" height=\"279\" srcset=\"https:\/\/o-matic.com\/blog-archive-2022\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/stcuthbert.jpg 400w, https:\/\/o-matic.com\/blog-archive-2022\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/stcuthbert-300x240.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 349px) 100vw, 349px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-190\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ernest-Ange Duez, Saint Cuthbert 1879 (Mus\u00e9e d&#39;Orsay, Paris)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Here is an account of the life of St. Cuthbert as told by The Venerable Bede. Cuthbert is a 6th century proto St. Francis figure, famed in his time as a miracle worker. Cuthbert was born in Northumberland circa 634. .. at various times in his life, Cuthbert was a monk, a hermit, and &#8211; &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/o-matic.com\/blog-archive-2022\/blog\/2009\/04\/09\/st-cuthbert-first-animal-rights-advocate\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;St Cuthbert, first animal rights advocate?&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4,5],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/o-matic.com\/blog-archive-2022\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/181"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/o-matic.com\/blog-archive-2022\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/o-matic.com\/blog-archive-2022\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/o-matic.com\/blog-archive-2022\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/o-matic.com\/blog-archive-2022\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=181"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/o-matic.com\/blog-archive-2022\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/181\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":612,"href":"https:\/\/o-matic.com\/blog-archive-2022\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/181\/revisions\/612"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/o-matic.com\/blog-archive-2022\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=181"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/o-matic.com\/blog-archive-2022\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=181"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/o-matic.com\/blog-archive-2022\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=181"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}